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William Walker Atkinson se je rodil 5. decembra 1862
v Baltimoru v Združenih Državah Amerike. Leta 1894 je začel delati
kot odvetnik, vendar je po nekaj letih zaradi preobremenjenosti
doživel živčni zlom.
Iskal je rešitev in
jo našel v gibanju New
Thought (Nova Misel). Preselil se je v center gibanja v
Chicagu in leta 1900 postal urednik revije Suggestion, promotor
gibanja in avtor številnih del ter obenem ustanovil Atkinson
School of Mental Science. Pod lastnim imenom je pisal dela,
ki so obravnavala teme gibanja New Thought in postala precej
priljubljena in vplivna.
Drug sklop 13-tih knjig
pa predstavljajo dela, ki jih je pisal pod psevdonimom Yogi Ramacharaka
in jih je objavilo Yogi Publication Society v Chicagu. Nastala
so na podlagi njegovega druženja s Swamijem
Vivekanando, ki ga je navdušil za hinduizem in predvsem
z Babo
Bharato, s katerima se je srečal na World
Parliament of Religions leta 1893.
Sicer pa je bil Yogi
Ramacharaka zgodovinska oseba. Rodil se je leta 1799 v Indiji in
vse do leta 1865 svoje življenje posvetil iskanju lastne filozofije,
ki jo je nato predal svojemu učencu Baba Bharata in ga poslal na
zahod, da bi jo predstavil svetu. In res so bila predavanja učenca
na srečanju svetovnih religij zelo dobro obiskana in so požela velik
odmev. Mnogi so želeli, da bi zasnoval novo religijo, vendar pa
je Bharata želel zgolj zapisati filozofijo svojega učitelja. A za
to ni imel posebnega daru, tako da je to delo prevzel W. W. Atkinson
in ga v znak spoštovanja do vira te filozofije zapisal pod njegovim
imenom.
W. W. Atkinson je bil
prostozidar, član Teozofskega in društva Golden Dawn, ki je pisal
pod številnimi psevdonimi: (Ramacharaka (13), Theron Q.
Dumont (10), Swami Panchadasi (5), Theodore Sheldon
(1), The Three Initiate (1) The
Kybalion in kot Magus Incognito (1) The
Secret Doctrines from Rosicruacian), s svojim imenom pa
podpisal 58 naslovov ter tako zbral zavidljivih 105 del. V njih
je obravnaval zakonitosti mišljenja, zdravljenje z magnetizmom,
mistično dihanje, karmo, zakonitosti vibracije, polarnost, projiciranje
misli, vizualizacijo in indijsko filozofsko tradicijo. Tako je tudi
avtor (ali eden izmed treh avtorjev - druga dva naj bi bila Paul
Foster Case in Marie
Corelli) znanega dela The
Kybalion, študije hermetične filozofije starega Egipta in
Grčije.
Umrl je 22. novembra
leta 1932 v Los Angelesu. |
William Walker Atkinson was born December 5, 1862, in Baltimore,
USA. In 1894 he was admitted as an attorney, but profession as a
lawyer was not easy and after some years he experienced a nervous
breakdown.
He looked for healing and found it with New
Thought. He moved to Chicago and became as well an active
promoter of the movement and editor of Suggestion, a New
Thought journal. He also founded so-called Atkinson School of
Mental Science. Under his own name he treated New Thought
subjects. These books became very popular and influential.
The other series of 13 books were written under
a pen name Yogi Ramacharaka and were published by the Yogi Publication
Society in Chicago, and were based on his contacts with Swami
Vivekananda and especially Baba
Bharata, who arrived in USA to attend the World
Parliament of Religions (1893).
Yogi Ramacharaka was an actual person, born in
India in about the year 1799. He set forth at an early age to educate
himself and to develop his own philosophy for living. In about the
year 1865 he indoctrinated with his philosophy his pupil Baba Bharata
and in 1893 sent him forth to carry their beliefs to the new world.
Baba Bharata was an instant success. Many wished him to start a
new religion, but he felt only the drive to write on the subject.
Having no talent for writing, he collaborated with W. W. Atkinson
and they wrote the books which they attributed to Yogi Ramacharaka
as a measure of their respect.
Supposedly W. W. Atkinson was a freemason and a
member of the Theosophical Society and Golden dawn; he wrote under
several pen names: (Ramacharaka (13), Theron Q. Dumont
(10), Swami Panchadasi (5), Theodore Sheldon (1),
The Three Initiate (1) The
Kybalion and as Magus Incognito (1) The
Secret Doctrines from Rosicruacian), and with his own name
undersigned 58 titles, collecting in that way 105 works in a whole.
In them he wrote about psychology-related topics such as mind power,
self-healing, mental fascination, and popular occultism. It is said
that he is the author (or one of three - the two others were Paul
Foster Case and Marie
Corelli) of the well known Kybalion,
a study of the hermetic philosophy of Ancient Egypt and Greece.
He died November 22, 1932, in Los Angeles.
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