Tallapragada Subba Row se je rodil leta 1856 v distriktu Godavari
na vzhodni obali Indije. Najprej se je šolal na Hindu School v Coconadi,
nato pa Madras Presidency College, ki ga je zaključil kot B.A. (Bachelor
of Arts). Po enem letu dela se je odločil nadaljevati študij v Madrasu
in diplomiral tudi kot B.L. (Bachelor of Laws) ter se 1880 zaposlil
na tamkajšnjem višjem sodišču.
Leta 1882 se je povezal
z ustanoviteljema Teozofskega Društva, H. P. Blavatsky in H. S.
Olcottom, ki sta malo pred tem prispela v Indijo, in za potrebe
društva organiziral nakup posestva v Adyarju, na katerem je nato
nastal njegov glavni stan, ter obenem postal tajnik teozofske lože
v Madrasu.
T. Subba Rowovo izjemno
poznavanje misticizma se je razkrilo šele ob sodelovanju s člani
društva. Vzpostavil je stik s svojim Gurujem in drugimi adepti,
ki so bili povezani z delovanjem T.D. Ti so ga opisali kot svojega
brata, kot najbolj poučenega indijskega okultista v tistem času
in kot učenca himalajskih hierofantov. Na splošno pa je mistično
stran svojega značaja zaupal le redkim, saj je bil prepričan, da
se teh skrivnosti ne sme razkrivati.
Decembra 1886 je prejel
v branje in revizijo rokopis osrednjega dela H.P.B. The Secret
Doctrine, ki ga je avtorica nato s svojimi sodelavci dodobra
predelala, saj je izjemno spoštovala njegovo mnenje. Vendar pa je
T. Subba Row kljub temu odklonil sodelovanje pri njegovi objavi.
Leta 1890 je nenadoma
hudo zbolel in v noči na 24. junij tudi umrl.
Njegova dela so zbrana
v T. Subba Row Collected Writings, ki so izšla v dveh delih.
V prvem so zbrana dela kot so na primer: The Twelve Signs of the
Zodiac, The Philosophy of Spirit, A Personal and Impersonal God,
pa tudi razprave o budizmu in o človekovih sedmih principih, dodan
pa je tudi njegov podroben življenjepis. V drugi del pa je vključen
njegov komentar Bhagavad-Gite in članki o Gautami Buddhi, človeški
monadi, devachanu, kama-loki, prenosu misli, ustroju vesolja, okultizmu
v južni Indiji, itd.
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Tallapragada Subba Row was born on the 6th July 1856 in Godavari
District on the east coast of India. He first attended the Coconada
Hindu School and thence passed into the Madras Presidency College,
which he ended as B.A. (Bachelor of Arts). After a year of work
he returned to Madras and prepared himself for and passed the B.L.
(Bachelor of Laws) and, in 1880, was enrolled a Vakil (Pleader)
of the High Court.
In 1882 he made acquaintance
with the founders of the Theosophical Society H. P. Blavatsky and
H. S. Olcottom who arrived in India just some time ago and arranged
the purchase of the Adyar estate near Madras to become a permanent
Headquarters of the Theosophical Society, he himself becoming the
head of the Madras Lodge.
Subba Row’s exceptional
possession of mystical knowledge revealed itself only after forming
a connection with the members of the Theosophical Society when he
recognized his Guru, and thenceforward held intercourse with him
and other Mahatmas connected with the Theosophical Society. They
described him as a brother and the most learned occultist in India
at that time, a disciple of the Himalayan Hierophants. But he confided
the mystical part of his character only to few as he held that these
are the things not to be revealed.
In 1886 Subba Row received
from H.P.B., for reading and revision, a manuscript of The Secret
Doctrine, which was afterwards revised by the author
and her assistants, but nevertheless he declined to have anything
to do with its edition and publication.
In 1990 Subba Row suddenly
got seriously ill and during the night of the 24th of June he died.
His works are comprised
in the two Volumes of the T. Subba Row Collected Writings.
Volume I covers such subjects as The Twelve Signs of the Zodiac,
The Philosophy of Spirit, A Personal and Impersonal God, as well
as inquiries into Buddhism, the sevenfold principles in man, and
a detailed biographical overview of T. Subba Row, while the Volume
II covers such subjects as esoteric teachings on rays, chakras,
and women adepts, as well as a wide range of subjects including
Gautama Buddha, the human monad, devachan and Subba Row's insightful
commentary on the Bhagavad Gita.
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